Southeastern U.S. Butterflies and Their Plants

Butterfly species vary from area to area, state to state, and region to region. Plants chosen for a butterfly garden in Florida many not be the best plants for a garden in New York or Oregon.

For the Southeastern US, these are some of the plants that would be great in a butterfly garden.

  • Pawpaw for Zebra Swallowtail
  • Pipevine for Pipevine Swallowtail
  • Fennel, parsley, dill for Eastern Black Swallowtail
  • Black cherry, tulip poplar for Eastern Tiger Swallowtail
  • Spicebush, red bay, sassafrass, for Spicebush Swallowtail and Palamedes Swallowtail
  • Milkweed for Monarch and Queen
  • False nettle, hackberry, for Eastern Comma, Question Mark, Red Admiral
  • Passion vine for Gulf Fritillary, Zebra Longwing, Variegated Fritillary, Julia
  • Asters for Pearl Crescent
  • Willow, hackberry for Mourning Cloak
  • Willow, black cherry for Red-spotted Purple
  • Willow for Viceroy
  • Hackberry for Tawny Emperor and Hackberry Emperor
  • Hackberry for American Snout
  • Senna for Cloudless Sulphur, Orange-barred Sulphur, and Sleepy Orange

Many of these plants are available online from Shady Oak Butterfly Farm.

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